In the event that once you understand dated Dowzer which discovery’s madeHe marks out the put right after which calls their comrade,Stating, “Hallo!
It then continues having long passages authored in order to mirror Cornish dialect, connected the fresh new appointment of the miner ‘Cousin Jack/Jacky’ along with his maid, Mary, and their next chat and you may deeds. Remarkably, an equivalent pamphlet also provides evidence having ‘Cousin Jan’ and possibly Jenny-each other Jan and Jenny occur to other characters about text message of poem, indicating it as well had been named antique brands having Cornish emails, and you will ‘Cousin phlets that are said on the rear from A beneficial Cornish Ghost Story, particularly The latest Bal, or, ‘Tes a Bra’ Keenly Lode, Relative Jan’s Story (basic typed on Helston from inside the 1850) and its own follow up Relative Jan’s Courtship and you will Relationships (earliest typed at Truro in 1859), both because of the William Bentinck Forfar. The earliest of these, published 36 months up until the very first source from the OED site so you’re able to Cousin Jan (that is, actually, taken from a magazine ad for it pamphlet off 1853, although the OED does not speak about so it), has the second passageway:
When the possible https://datingreviewer.net/local-hookup/owen-sound/ tune in to me personally for a moment, you shallHear everything about seeking and working an effective Bal;How Lode are discovered by the a little hazel twig,Sent along side soil of the particular knowing old prig. ,’Tes new keenliest gozan thee ever before ded’st see. (13)
Relative ple of your ore to a chief Polglaze, ‘a Purser, well known, Exactly who easily, of the exploration, an abundant son had grown’. He declares that they have to check out London area to increase loans (‘The went around Bristol of the good steamer away from Hayle, And continued out-of Bristol in order to London area because of the rail’), in addition to their thrill is then recounted in the Cornish dialect by Cousin Jan. After that, the shape ‘Cousin Jan’ is situated in a small number of Cornish papers blogs throughout the 1860s on the 1890s as the label off a good Cornish ‘everyman’ otherwise due to the fact a general title having Cornishmen/Cornish miner, i.e. it appears getting functioned because the a variation sort of ‘Cousin Jack’/’Cousin Jacky’. That is supported by the reality that ‘Cozen Jan’ first looks inside Forfar’s poem as part of an expression you to seems fundamentally same as Christopher Children’s traditional Cornish miner’s statement “Com’se along Cousin Jacky”.
However, that it passageway seems to add facts to own an excellent Cornish usage out-of ‘Cousin Jack/Jacky’ to own a miner still-living during the Cornwall some time on the 1850s otherwise very early 1860s
The second publication that further illustrates an early usage of ‘Cousin Jack’ and similar in Britain, without obvious reference to Cornish emigrants, is a report in The Cornish Telegraph for 27 September 1854. This briefly recounted the exhumation of a miner who fell down the shaft of Pednandrea Mine, Redruth in the 1820s. The rediscovery of his remains apparently prompted ‘great excitement’ and his funeral procession on Sunday, 17 September 1854, was attended by four thousand people, equal to around half of the population of Redruth at that time. What is particularly striking is that, although his real name is given as John Stephens, the newspaper notes that in life he was ‘better known as “Cousin Jack Cobbler,”‘(14) something that obviously suggests the use of the nickname ‘Cousin Jack’ in Cornwall as far back as the 1820s. The status of Stephens’ alternative name as a nickname is confirmed by the report on the inquest published the previous week in the Royal Cornwall Gazette:
Cozen The month of january, d’ee been ‘long wi’ me
On Saturday the 16th instant, an inquest was held. on the body of John Stephens, aged 25 years. According to the evidence of William Thomas, miner, it appeared that as long ago as the 9th of August, 1828, the deceased and his brother were employed in stripping the shaft, and drawing up the materials in the Pednandrea Mine, near Redruth. The deceased and witness both fell into the shaft together. Deceased is infamous regarding the neighborhood by nickname regarding “Cousin Jack Cobbler.”(15)